MM3 Sports

← The glossaryNBA cap and contracts

First apron

What is first apron?

The first apron is a payroll level above the luxury tax line where NBA teams start losing roster-building tools. For 2026-27 it is $209,015,000.

How it works

The 2023 collective bargaining agreement added the aprons to limit how far the highest payrolls can stretch. A team above the first apron cannot use the full non-taxpayer mid-level exception, cannot use the bi-annual exception and cannot acquire a player in a sign-and-trade.

It also works as a hard cap. A team becomes hard-capped at the first apron for the rest of the league year if it acquires a player by sign-and-trade, uses more than the taxpayer portion of the mid-level, uses the bi-annual exception, takes back more salary than it sends out in a trade, or signs a player waived during the season whose salary was above $15,044,000.

Teams over the first apron can still trade, but incoming salary cannot exceed outgoing salary.

The numbers

2026-27 first apron$209,015,000

Hard cap for several moves

Above the tax line$8,587,000

The narrow band

Taxpayer mid-level$6,064,000

What remains above it

Every 2026-27 figure in one place.

An example

A team at $205 million wants a free agent who asks for $12 million. Using the full non-taxpayer mid-level would hard-cap the team at $209,015,000, so it cannot sign him and stay legal. It can offer the taxpayer mid-level instead.

What it means for a player

For a free agent, apron status shrinks the list of teams that can offer more than the minimum. A contender over the apron may want you but only be able to offer about $6 million.

Sources

Reviewed September 26, 2026 by McKinley Malbrough III, J.D., MS-HRM, certified WNBA player agent and former certified NBA agent. Figures are refreshed each July. General information, not legal, tax or financial advice.